Frost

[ frɔst ]
第2级 其它 Other
vt.& vi. 使结冰霜;冻坏;(在蛋糕上)撒糖霜; vi. 结霜;受冻; n. 霜冻,结霜;严寒,寒冷;冷淡;

📝 例句

Cold weather set in abruptly with a killing frost.
下了一阵霜,天气就骤然变冷了。
This glass is frosted.
这玻璃磨毛了。
The windows were frosted over.
窗户上结了一层霜。
The frost killed the young tomato plants.
寒霜冻死了番茄幼苗。
A lot of crops were damaged by the frost.
这次霜冻, 受害的庄稼不少。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ front-前线,frost-霜冻:前线的全体将士,冒着霜冻战 ※ fr-拼音“夫人”,o-似“圆”,st-拼音“石头”:夫人被冰冻成了圆石头 ※ fr-拼音“夫人”,o-似“蛋”,st-拼音“石头”:夫人的蛋在严寒天气变成石头

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

📖 牛津释义

frost n 1 (a) [U] weather condition in which the temperature falls below freezing-point, usu accompanied by the formation of frost(2) 严寒(气温在冰点以下, 通常伴有霜冻) Young plants are often killed by frost. 植物的幼苗常因严寒而冻死. a temperature of 10 degrees of frost, ie 10 degrees Celsius below freezing-point 冰点下10摄氏度的气温. (b) [C] instance or period of this 严寒; 严寒期 There was a heavy (ie severe) frost last night. 昨夜有严重霜冻. early frosts, ie in autumn 秋寒 late frosts, ie in spring 春寒. 2 [U] dew or water vapour frozen into tiny white ice crystals that cover the ground, etc when the temperature falls below freezing-point 霜 The windscreen was covered with frost. 挡风玻璃上结了霜. frost, v 1 [Tn] cover (sth) with frost 在(某物)上结霜 frosted pavements 结霜的人行道. 2 [Tn usu passive 通常用於被动语态] kill or damage (plants, etc) with frost n (1) 冻死或冻坏(植物等). 3 [Tn] (esp US) decorate (a cake, etc) with icing or frosting 用糖衣或糖霜装饰(糕饼等). 4 [Tn] make (glass) opaque by giving it a rough frostlike surface 使(玻璃)不透明(形成霜状粗糙表面) frosted window panes 磨砂窗户玻璃. 5 (phr v) frost over/up become covered with frost 结霜 The car windscreen frosted over during the night. 汽车的挡风玻璃在夜间结了霜.

🎯 考研助记

法国(fr)的0号(o)大街(st)上结了 霜 网友:yqy 补充:源自froze(freeze结冰的过去式)

🔁 扩展释义

*[frɒst]n. 霜, 冰冻, 冷漠vt. 覆着霜, 冻结, 结霜vi. 受冻, 起霜【医】 霜

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

miner n. 矿工;采矿机;地雷工兵;矿业股;
senseless adj. 无知的;愚蠢的;无意义的;无感觉的;
steer vt.& vi. 驾驶;操纵,控制;引导; vt. 掌(舵); vi. 行进; n. 阉公牛,肉用公牛;〈美俚〉建议;关于行路(或驾驶)的指示;
detector n. 探测器;检测器;发现者;侦察器;
discrepancy n. 矛盾;不符合(之处);
owl n. 猫头鹰;惯于晚上活动的人;夜猫子;(像猫头鹰一样)机警的人;
building n. 建筑物;楼房;房屋;建筑(艺术或行业); v. build的现在分词;
devil n. 魔鬼;家伙;淘气鬼;冒失鬼; vt. 虐待,折磨;(用扯碎机)扯碎;(替作家,律师等)做助手;抹辣味料烤制或煎煮;
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🗣️ 情景例句

If one law is changed, then people will later want to change other laws.
要是变更了一条法律,那么人们还会要变更别的法律的。
In a few days I was learning and enjoying it like any child.
几天之后,我像一个孩子那样学习起来--而且学得很开心。
I was so excited that I wanted to tell the whole world what we had found.
我激动得想要告诉全世界我们发现了什么。
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📊 同为初级词汇

clasp n. 扣钩,扣环;握紧;拥抱; vt.& vi. 扣住;紧拥;紧握;
constantly adv. 始终;一直;重复不断地;
juice n. 果汁;肉汁;胃液;
acquaintance n. 相识的人,熟人;相识;对…有了解;知识,心得;
deposit n. 储蓄,存款;保证金;沉淀物;寄存,寄存品; vt.&vi. 储蓄;寄存;放置,安置;付保证金; vi. 沉淀;
universal adj. 普遍的,一般的;通用的,万能的;全世界的;宇宙的; n. [逻辑学]全称命题;[哲学]一般概念;一般性;
sober adj. 头脑清醒的,冷静的;未醉的,没喝醉的;有节制的;朴素的,素净的; vt.& vi. (使)冷静,(使)清醒;使严肃;
enterprise n. 企(事)业单位;事业,计划;事业心,进取心;
careless adj. 粗心的;无忧无虑的;漫不经心的,不介意的;淡漠的;
scratch vt. 擦,刮;擦痛,擦伤;在…处搔痒;抓破; vi. 发出刮擦声;擦红,擦伤;搔痒;抓,扒; n. 擦,刮;刮擦声;搔痕;乱写乱画; adj. 打草稿用的,随便写用的;碰巧的,侥幸的;东拼西凑的;平等比赛的;
grant vt. 承认;同意;准许;授予; n. 拨款;补助金;授给物(如财产、授地、专有权、补助、拨款等); vi. 同意;
departure n. 离开,离去;起程;背离;东西距离;
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🔤 更多 F 开头的单词

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