Foil

[ fɔil ]
第4级 其它 Other
n. 箔,金属薄片;陪衬,陪衬物;(镜底的)银箔,(宝石等的)衬底;(船)翼; vt. 用…陪衬,衬托;铺箔于;[建]给…加上叶形饰;挫败,使受挫折;

📝 例句

In the play, a wicked old uncle acts as a foil to the noble young prince.
在剧中,邪恶年老的叔父为高尚年轻的王子扮演陪衬者的角色。
Our foil packets seal the flavour in.
我们用锡纸包装以保持原味.
Most of the alpha particles would go right through the foil.
大多数α粒子总是笔直地穿过簿箔。
This beam of particles was directed at a thin gold foil.
该粒子束对准一块薄薄的金箔。
Chocolate is wrapped in foil to keep it fresh.
为保新鲜,巧克力用箔纸包起来。

🌱 联想助记

【串】foil(阻挠)农民在soil(土地)toil(辛苦工作),农民boil(沸腾)了 【记】※ fail-不及格,foil-挫败:不及格挫败了他的积极性 ※ f-拼音“佛”,oil-油:佛的油水不多,只有点微薄的香火钱 ※ f-拼音“佛”,oil-油:想在佛的身上揩油的计划必须挫败之

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

foil n 1 [U] metal rolled or hammered into a very thin flexible sheet 箔 tin, aluminium foil, ie such as is wrapped round bars of chocolate 锡纸、 铝箔(如包装巧克力的). 2 [C] person or thing that contrasts with, and so emphasizes, the qualities of another 陪衬; 衬托 Her sparkling jewellery served as the perfect foil for her fine complexion. 她戴著闪闪生辉的首饰, 更显得容貌姣好. foil v [Tn] prevent (sb) from carrying out a plan; prevent (a plan, etc) from succeeding; thwart; frustrate 阻止(某人)执行计画; 阻挠(计画等); 挫败 He was foiled in his attempt to deceive us/His attempt to deceive us was foiled. 他企图欺骗我们, 但没有得逞. foil n long thin light sword with a protective button on the point, used in fencing (fence2) (击剑运动的)钝头剑. =>illus at fencing (fence) 见fencing插图. Cf 参看 epee, sabre.

🔁 扩展释义

*[fɒil]n. 箔, 烘托, 衬托vt. 贴箔于, 衬托, 阻止, 挡开, 挫败【医】 箔, 叶

🏥 医学释义

箔,叶,金属薄片

📖 同为「博士」词汇

fuse vi. 熔化;融合; vt. 使融合;使融化;给…装信管; n. 保险丝;导火线;雷管;引信;
exasperate vt. 使恼怒;使恶化;使加剧;
interplay n. 相互作用;
chromosome n. <生>染色体;
plead vi. 恳求;辩论; vt. 以…为理由;陈述案情;申辩,认罪,辩护; vt.& vi. 申诉,答辩,为…辩护;
shunt v. 使转轨;使分流;转向一边;避开; n. 转轨;分流器;
periodic adj. 周期的;定期的;回归的;间歇的,时而发生的;
haunt vt. 时常萦绕心头,使困窘;常去;以鬼魂形式出现;时常出现在,弥漫; vi. 尤指鬼魂重回或常去; n. 〈方〉鬼或其它超自然物体;常去的地方;
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🗣️ 情景例句

He's a lucky boy.
他是个幸运的孩子。
I took charge of the group.
我管理过那批人。
He was called Bapu, meaning father - because he was the father of the Indian nation of the twentieth century.
他被人们称为巴普,意国是父亲--因为他是20世纪的印度民族之父。
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📊 同为高级词汇

adventurer n. 探险家,冒险家;投机商人;
elves n. 侏儒;爱恶作剧的孩子(elf的复数)
ELF n. 小精灵, 矮人, 淘气鬼\\n[电] 超低频的简写
void adj. 空的,空虚的,没人住的;(职位)空缺着的;无效的; n. 太空,宇宙空间;空位,空隙;空虚感,寂寞的心情; vt. 使无效;宣布…作废;取消;排泄;
midsummer n. 仲夏;夏至;盛夏;
prevention n. 预防,预防法;阻止,制止,妨碍,阻碍物;[谚]治病不如防病;
chaff n. 谷壳;逗弄;切碎的干草或稻草;无价值的东西; vt. 打趣,开玩笑;
vagabond n. 流浪者,游手好闲者; adj. 流浪的;流浪者的;漂泊的;声名狼藉的;
writ n. [法] 令状;文书;法院命令; v. “write”的过去式和过去分词;
downtown n. 市中心区;(市中)商业区; adj. 商业区的,闹市区的; adv. 在商业(闹市)区;到闹市区;
enchantment n. 魔法, 妖术, 魅力
precise adj. 清晰的;精确的;正规的;精密;
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🔤 更多 F 开头的单词

fountain 'faʊntn
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