Dimension

[ dɪ'mɛnʃ(ə)n ]
第3级 其它 Other
n. 尺寸;[复]面积,范围;[物]量纲;[数]次元,度,维; adj. (石料,木材)切成特定尺寸的; vt. 把…刨成(或削成)所需尺寸;标出尺寸;

💡 词根助记

di加强+mens测量+ion名词后缀→加强测量→计算[面积]

📝 例句

I seemed to exist in some other dimension, utterly alone.
我好象孑然一身,生活在别的什么世界里。
No one realized the dimensions of his problems.
没有人意识到他的问题有多么严重。
There is another dimension to this problem which you haven't mentioned.
这个问题还有一个方面你没有提及。
Time is sometimes called the fourth dimension.
时间有时候被称作第四维。
In one dimension, any force that depends only on position is conservative.
一维运动中,凡只取决于位置的力都是保守力。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ di-拼音“弟”,men-男人,sion-谐音“神”:弟弟,男人和神的大小一样 ※ di-拼音“地”,men-男人,si-拼音“死”,on-在之上:一个男人死在地上,面积很大的一块地上都是他的鲜血

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

di-表示“二”

📖 牛津释义

dimension n 1 [C, U] measurement of any sort (breadth, length, thickness, height, etc) (空间的)任何一种量度(宽度、 长度、 厚度、 高度等) What are the dimensions of the room? 这房间的面积是多少? =>App 4 见附录4. => illus 见插图. 2 dimensions [pl] size; extent 大小; 体积; 程度; 范围 a creature of huge dimensions 体形庞大的动物 (fig 比喻) I did not realized the dimensions of the problem. 我未曾意识到问题的严重程度. 3 [C] (fig 比喻) aspect 方面; 侧面 There is a dimension to the problem that we have not discussed. 这问题还有一方面我们没讨论过. dimension, NOTE ON USAGE 用法: 1 It is sometimes difficult to decide whether length (adj long), width (adj wide) or depth (adj deep) is the correct term for a particular measurement. 对於物体某一边的量度, 在length (adj long)、 width (adj wide)或depth (adj deep)中选用哪个才对, 有时颇难确定. The measurements of a room or of a rectangular area or object are the length (measured along the longer sides) and the width (measured along the shorter sides) 量度房间或长方形的面积或物体, 用length(长度, 沿较长的边量得)和width(宽度, 沿较短的边量得)表示 The garage is 6 metres long and 3 metres wide. 汽车房长6米, 宽3米. When describing a piece of furniture that has a front and a back, both length and width can be used for the longer sides and depth is used for the measurement from front to back. 在形容一件有前後之分的家具时, length和width均可用以指较长的边, 而depth(深度)则指从前面到後面的尺寸. Length is generally used when the measurement of the front is much greater than that of the depth. 若前面的长短远远超过深度, 一般用length. *Width is used when the measurements of the front and of the depth are similar. 若前面的长短与深度相似, 则用width. (See illustration 见插图. ) 2 Compare wide and broad. 试比较wide和broad. Wide is the more general word but broad is used of parts of the body *wide适用范围较广, broad则特指身体的部位: a broad nose 大鼻子 broad shoulders 宽阔的双肩. Otherwise it is more formal than wide and is often used, especially in literary language, to describe features of the landscape 在其他情况下, broad比wide更文雅, 尤其在文学语言中常用以描绘景色: a broad river 宽阔的河 a broad expanse of unspoilt country 一片广袤的、 自然美未受破坏的郊野.

🎯 考研助记

地面深(谐音):看 尺寸,地面深深深几许? di(地)+mens(测量)+ion(名缀):测量地表- 尺寸

🔁 扩展释义

*[dai'menʃәn]n. 尺寸, 次元, 面积, 维数vt. 标出尺寸【化】 大小; 尺寸; 量纲; 因次; ; 维; 度【医】 尺度, 尺寸, 量纲, 因次(物理)

🏥 医学释义

①维,度方向 ②大小,尺寸

🌿 同词根单词

dioxide n. [化]二氧化物;
dilemma n. 窘境,困境;进退两难;

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

military adj. 军事的;军用的;讨厌的;好战的; n. 军人;军队;武装力量;
helicopter n. 直升机,直升飞机; vt. 用直升飞机载送; vi. 乘直升飞机;
environment n. 环境,外界;周围,围绕;工作平台;(运行)环境;
improvement n. 改进,改善,改良,增进,进步;(美)装修,改良措施;利用,活用;更优秀的人,更进步的人;
stalwart adj. 强壮的;结实的;坚定的;可靠的; n. 高大健壮的人;忠实拥护者;
request n. 要求;需要;所请求的事物;申请书; vt. (下级对上级的)请求;请求得到;索取;邀请[常接不定式或从句];
sofa n. 沙发;
aural adj. 耳的;听觉的;气味的;预兆的;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Next what? I'm sorry I don't quite follow you.
下一个什么?对不起,我没有完全听懂你的话。
Well, have you considered using the lab in your free class? I suggest you ask Mr. Wu.
噢,你是否考虑过在自习课上利用这个实验室?我建议你问问吴先生。
Does she have your number?
她有你的电话号码吗?
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📊 同为中级词汇

sour adj. 有酸味的;敌对的;坏脾气的;别扭的; vi. 变酸,变馊;发酵;厌烦;败坏; vt. 变坏,恶化;使变酸;使失望;使不毛; n. 酸味;苦事;
renowned adj. 有名的,享有声誉的;有声望的; v. 使有声誉(renown的过去分词);
canon n. 标准,准则;教规,宗规;(在大教堂任职的)教士;(某作家的)真作,真经;
sofa n. 沙发;
sunken adj. 沉没的;凹陷的,下陷的;低于周围平面的;水底的,埋着的; v. 陷入,下沉;沉没;
unemployment n. 失业;失业率;失业状况;失业人数;
Hercules n. 赫拉克勒斯(希腊神话中大力士), 大力士, 武仙座
stricken a. 受打击的, 负了伤的, 衰老的, 受灾的\\nstrike的过去分词
advertise vt. 做广告,做宣传;通告,通知;宣扬; vi. 登广告,做广告;做宣传;
knave n. 恶棍,无赖;(纸牌中的)杰克;
ending n. 结局;结束;终结;最后部份; v. 结束,终止(end的现在分词);
tropical adj. 热带的;炎热的;热情的;
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🔤 更多 D 开头的单词

DEF
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