Adjust
[ ə'dʒʌst ]
第2级
其它 Other
vt.& vi. （改变…以）适应，调整，校正;调准（望远镜等），对准，校正，校准（机械等）;核算（盈亏）;[保]评定（赔偿要求）;
💡 词根助记
ad做…，加强…+just正确→弄正确→调整
📝 例句
Astronauts in flight must adjust to weightlessness.
宇航员在飞行中得适应失重状态。
He tried to adjust his daily schedule to leave time for everything.
他设法调整日常时间表，以便能有时间雇及所有的事。
You must adjust yourself to new conditions.
你必须使自己适应新的环境。
Astronauts in flight must adjust to weightlessness.
宇航员在飞行中得适应失重状态。
adjust a radio (dial)
调准收音机的选台指针
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ ad-广告,just-刚刚:广告刚刚被电视台做了调整
※ adjust-调整,adust-烘干的:调整温度,烤热烘干的衣服
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-jud-表示“判断”
常见变体有-jus-、-jur-
📖 牛津释义
adjust
v
1 [Tn]
(a) put (sth) into the correct order or position; arrange 整理; 整顿; 安排
She carefully adjusted her clothes and her hair before going out. 她出门之前仔细地整了整衣服和头发.
(b) alter (sth) by a small amount so that it will fit or be right for use; regulate 校准; 调准; 校正
adjust the rear mirror, the focus of a camera, the sights of a gun 调准後视镜, 照相机的焦距, 枪炮的瞄准器
The brakes need adjusting. 制动器需要调节了.
Please do not adjust your set, eg as a warning on a TV screen that the controls do not need to be changed. 请勿自行调节（如电视机屏幕上的警告语句, 意为各项操作装置无需更动）.
2 [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr]
~ (sth/oneself) (to sth) become or make suited (to new conditions); adapt 使适合（新环境等）; 适应
former soldiers who have difficulty in adjusting to civilian life 很难适应平民生活的退伍军人
The body quickly adjusts (itself) to changes in temperature. 身体迅速（自行）调节以适应气温的变化.
3 [Tn] decide (the amount to be paid out for loss or damages) when settling an insurance claim （结算保险赔偿金时）评定（对损失应付的款额或损害赔偿）.
🎯 考研助记
ad(to)+just(正，恰好)(使刚刚好)- 调整 广告(ad)刚刚(just)被 调整
🔁 扩展释义
*[ә'dʒʌst]vt. 调整, 使适应于, 校准vi. 适应于, 被调节, 相互熟悉而适应【机】 调节, 调整相关词组: to adjust oneself to...
🏥 医学释义
调节，校准
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
How are you getting there? By train?
你准备怎样走？坐火车去吗？
I don't know if I should tell you. But I will. It was all because of your necklace, your beautiful diamond necklace.
我不知道该不该告诉你。不过，我想还是告诉你吧。那全都是因为你的那条项链，你那条漂亮的钻石项链呀！
Can't we visit the High Dam? I've read a lot about it; it's the biggest in the world.
我们不能去参观高坝吗？我已读了很多关于高坝的情况；它是世界上最大的。